Step 1: Divide the number into separate digits:
96452 => 9 6 4 5 2
Step 2: Calculate the distance between each digit and the next (the last digit with the first):
9 to 6 = 3
6 to 4 = 2
4 to 5 = 1
5 to 2 = 3
2 to 9 = 7
Step 3: Combine the filters to a string:
3 2 1 3 7 = 32137